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Suppression of Cooper-pair tunneling in superconducting charge boxes in tunable electromagnetic environments

Watson Kuo, C. S. Wu, J. H. Shyu, C. D. Chen

DOI 10.1103/PhysRevB.75.014517 · Physical Review B

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Abstract

The Cooper-pair tunneling in superconducting charge boxes in tunable electromagnetic environments is experimentally studied using a single-electron-transistor electrometer and via current-voltage characteristics measurement with small excitations. In the low-impedance regime, the environmental effect is quantified with an effective Josephson coupling energy, which is found to decrease as the environment impedance increases. In the high-impedance regime, the Cooper-pair tunneling is blockaded. For impedance above 250MΩ, Coulomb oscillation of the zero-bias conductance suggests that Cooper-pair tunneling is completely suppressed and subgap quasiparticle tunneling becomes dominant.

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FormulaReported Tc (K)Pressure (GPa)Type
Al

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—Pressure not reportedunknown

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