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Structures and superconducting properties of the high-pressure IV and V phases of calcium from first principles

Yansun Yao, John S. Tse, Zhe Song, Dennis D. Klug, Jian Sun, Yvon Le Page

DOI 10.1103/PhysRevB.78.054506 · Physical Review B

T1

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Abstract

Recently two high-pressure phases of Ca above 100 GPa have been identified and shown to possess high superconducting critical temperatures (Tc). Their crystal structures, however, are unknown. The search for low-enthalpy structures within the stability range using genetic algorithm and quasirandom methods yielded the same solutions. Both methods reveal a Pnma structure for Ca-IV and a Cmca structure for Ca-V. Calculated diffraction patterns are in substantial agreement with experiments. The proposed structures are both found to be superconducting, and the calculated Tc values are close to those observed for Ca-IV and Ca-V.

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FormulaReported Tc (K)Pressure (GPa)Type
Ca

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25161 GPaunknown

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