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Fluctuation-induced first-order transition in p-wave superconductors

Qi Li, D. Belitz, John Toner

DOI 10.1103/PhysRevB.79.054514 · Physical Review B

T1

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Abstract

The problem of the order of the phase transition in p-wave superconductors is considered. In the extreme type-I regime, the transition is fluctuation-induced first order. Outside of that regime, the theory is controlled by generalizing the order parameter to have n components, with n⪢1, in analogy to the treatment of s-wave superconductors by Halperin et al. Both an ϵ expansion about d=4 and a large-n expansion suggest that the transition is first order for the physical case n=6 in d=3. This result is analogous to what is known about the s-wave case, and caveats analogous to that case apply.

Source-reported materials — not catalogue approval

FormulaReported Tc (K)Pressure (GPa)Type
Sr2RuO4

Archive — visibility unverified

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—Pressure not reportedunknown
UGe2

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Source-occurrence policy only; no material identity or catalogue acceptance is inferred from the formula.

—Pressure not reportedunknown

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