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Superconducting high-pressure phase of cesium iodide

Ying Xu, John S. Tse, Artem R. Oganov, Tian Cui, Hui Wang, Yanming Ma, Guangtian Zou

DOI 10.1103/PhysRevB.79.144110 · Physical Review B

T1

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Abstract

The evolutionary methodology for crystal structure prediction is employed to resolve a long-held puzzle in the high-pressure crystallography of cesium iodide. Above 42 GPa, an orthorhombic Pnma structure with a hexagonal-closed-packed (hcp) stacking which resembles hcp Xe is uncovered to be stable and successfully explains the observed diffraction patterns. At strong compression (>100 GPa), this structure becomes metallic via band-gap closure, and superconducting originated from the peculiar reverse electron donation from I− to Cs+.

Source-reported materials — not catalogue approval

FormulaReported Tc (K)Pressure (GPa)Type
CsI

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1.3216 GPaunknown
CsI

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0.03180 GPaunknown
CsI

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0.025216 GPaunknown
Xe

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0.04215 GPaunknown

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