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Local magnetization fluctuations in superconducting glasses resolved by Hall sensors

J. Lefebvre, M. Hilke, Z. Altounian, K. W. West, L. N. Pfeiffer

DOI 10.1103/PhysRevB.79.184524 · Physical Review B

T1

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Abstract

We report on magnetization measurements performed on a series of FexNi1−xZr2 superconducting metallic glasses with 0≤x≤0.5 using the Hall effect of a nearby two-dimensional electron gas (2DEG) in a GaAs/Al0.33Ga0.67As heterostructure as a local probe. The great sensitivity of the Hall effect of the 2DEG in such heterostructure is exploited to determine the magnetization of the superconductor due to the Meissner effect and flux trapping. The data are used to determine the lower critical-field Bc1 of the superconductors as a function of temperature. Surprisingly large fluctuations in the magnetization are also observed and attributed to the presence of large flux clusters in the superconductor.

Source-reported materials — not catalogue approval

FormulaReported Tc (K)Pressure (GPa)Type
Fe0.2Ni0.8Zr2

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—Pressure not reportedunknown
Fe0.1Ni0.9Zr2

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Source-occurrence policy only; no material identity or catalogue acceptance is inferred from the formula.

—Pressure not reportedunknown
Fe0.4Ni0.6Zr2

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—Pressure not reportedunknown
Zr70Ni30

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1.5Pressure not reportedunknown

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