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Superconductor-insulator transition in thin films driven by an orbital parallel magnetic field effect

Dganit Meidan, Yuval Oreg

DOI 10.1103/PhysRevB.79.214515 · Physical Review B

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Abstract

We study theoretically orbital effects of a parallel magnetic field applied to a disordered superconducting film. We find that the field reduces the phase stiffness and leads to strong quantum phase fluctuations driving the system into an insulating behavior. This microscopic model shows that the critical field decreases with the sheet resistance, in agreement with recent experimental results. The predictions of this model can be used to discriminate spin and orbital effects. We find that experiments conducted by A. Johansson et al. are more consistent with the orbital mechanism.

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FormulaReported Tc (K)Pressure (GPa)Type
InO

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—Pressure not reportedunknown
MoGe

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TiN

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NbSe

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Bi

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—Pressure not reportedunknown

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