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Water-induced superconductivity in SrFe2As2

Hidenori Hiramatsu, Takayoshi Katase, Toshio Kamiya, Masahiro Hirano, Hideo Hosono

DOI 10.1103/PhysRevB.80.052501 · Physical Review B

T1

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Abstract

It has been considered that FeAs-based high-transition temperature (high-Tc) superconductors need electron or hole doping by aliovalent-ion substitution or large off stoichiometry in order to induce superconductivity. We report that exposure of undoped SrFe2As2 epitaxial thin films to water vapor induces a superconducting transition. These films exhibit a higher onset Tc (25 K) and larger magnetic field anisotropy than those of cobalt-doped SrFe2As2 epitaxial films, suggesting that the mechanism for the observed superconducting transition differs from that of the aliovalent-ion-doped SrFe2As2. The present finding provides an interesting approach to induce superconductivity with a higher Tc in FeAs-based superconductors.

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FormulaReported Tc (K)Pressure (GPa)Type
SrFe2As2

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25Pressure unresolvedonset
SrFe2As2

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21Pressure unresolvedzero_resistance

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