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Two-fluid model of the pseudogap of high-temperature cuprate superconductors based on charge-2e bosons

Shiladitya Chakraborty, Philip Phillips

DOI 10.1103/PhysRevB.80.132505 · Physical Review B

T1

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Abstract

Starting from the effective low-energy theory of a doped Mott insulator, obtained by exactly integrating out the high-energy scale, we show that the effective carrier density in the underdoped regime agrees with a two-fluid description. Namely, it has distinct temperature-independent and thermally activated components. We identify the thermally activated component as the bound state of a hole and a charge-2e boson, which occurs naturally in the effective theory. The thermally activated unbinding of this state leads to the strange metal and subsequent T-linear resistivity. We find that the doping dependence of the binding energy is in excellent agreement with the experimentally determined pseudogap energy scale in cuprate superconductors.

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FormulaReported Tc (K)Pressure (GPa)Type
La2-xSrxCuO4

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—Pressure not reportedunknown

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