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Vortex dynamics in superconducting channels with periodic constrictions

K. Yu, M. B. S. Hesselberth, P. H. Kes, B. L. T. Plourde

DOI 10.1103/PhysRevB.81.184503 · Physical Review B

T1

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Abstract

Vortices confined to superconducting easy flow channels with periodic constrictions exhibit reversible oscillations in the critical current at which vortices begin moving as the external magnetic field is varied. This commensurability scales with the channel shape and arrangement, although screening effects play an important role. For large magnetic fields, some of the vortices become pinned outside of the channels, leading to magnetic hysteresis in the critical current. Some channel configurations also exhibit a dynamical hysteresis in the flux-flow regime near the matching fields.

Source-reported materials — not catalogue approval

FormulaReported Tc (K)Pressure (GPa)Type
NbGe

Archive — visibility unverified

Source-occurrence policy only; no material identity or catalogue acceptance is inferred from the formula.

2.93Pressure not reportedunknown
NbN

Archive — visibility unverified

Source-occurrence policy only; no material identity or catalogue acceptance is inferred from the formula.

10Pressure not reportedunknown

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