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Line nodes in the energy gap of superconducting BaFe2(As1−xPx)2 single crystals as seen via penetration depth and thermal conductivity

K. Hashimoto, M. Yamashita, S. Kasahara, Y. Senshu, N. Nakata, S. Tonegawa, K. Ikada, A. Serafin, A. Carrington, T. Terashima, H. Ikeda, T. Shibauchi, Y. Matsuda

DOI 10.1103/PhysRevB.81.220501 · Physical Review B

T1

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Abstract

We report magnetic penetration depth and thermal-conductivity data for high-quality single crystals of BaFe2(As1−xPx)2(Tc=30 K) which provide strong evidence that this material has line nodes in its energy gap. This is distinctly different from the nodeless gap found for (Ba,K)Fe2As2 which has similar Tc and phase diagram. Our results indicate that repulsive electronic interactions play an essential role for Fe-based high-Tc superconductivity but that uniquely there are distinctly different pairing states, with and without nodes, which have comparable Tc.

Source-reported materials — not catalogue approval

FormulaReported Tc (K)Pressure (GPa)Type
BaFe2(As0.67P0.33)2

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30Pressure not reportedunknown
BaFe2(As0.67P0.33)2

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30Pressure not reportedunknown
BaFe2(As1-xPx)2

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30Pressure not reportedunknown
(Ba,K)Fe2As2

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—Pressure not reportedunknown
LaFePO

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6Pressure not reportedunknown
(Ba0.45K0.55)Fe2As2

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—Pressure not reportedunknown
(Ba0.75K0.25)Fe2As2

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—Pressure not reportedunknown

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