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Interface energy of two-band superconductors

Jani Geyer, Rafael M. Fernandes, V. G. Kogan, Jörg Schmalian

DOI 10.1103/PhysRevB.82.104521 · Physical Review B

T1

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Abstract

Using the Ginzburg-Landau theory for two-band superconductors, we determine the surface energy σs between coexisting normal and superconducting states at the thermodynamic critical magnetic field. Close to the transition temperature, where the Ginzburg-Landau theory is applicable, we demonstrate that the two-band problem maps onto an effective single band problem. While the order parameters of the two bands may have different amplitudes in the homogeneous bulk, near Tc the Josephson-type coupling between the bands leads to the same spatial dependence of both order parameters near the interface. This finding puts into question the possibility of intermediate, so-called type-1.5 superconductivity, in the regime where the Ginzburg-Landau theory applies.

Source-reported materials — not catalogue approval

FormulaReported Tc (K)Pressure (GPa)Type
Nb

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—Pressure not reportedunknown
Ta

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—Pressure not reportedunknown
SrTiO3

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—Pressure not reportedunknown
MgB2

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—Pressure not reportedunknown
LuNi2B2C

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—Pressure not reportedunknown
YNi2B2C

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—Pressure not reportedunknown

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