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High-field electron spin resonance spectroscopy study of GdFeAsO1−xFx superconductors

A. Alfonsov, F. Murányi, V. Kataev, G. Lang, N. Leps, L. Wang, R. Klingeler, A. Kondrat, C. Hess, S. Wurmehl, A. Köhler, G. Behr, S. Hampel, M. Deutschmann, S. Katrych, N. D. Zhigadlo, Z. Bukowski, J. Karpinski, B. Büchner

DOI 10.1103/PhysRevB.83.094526 · Physical Review B

T1

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Abstract

We report a detailed investigation of GdO1−xFxFeAs (x=0, 0.07, and 0.14) samples by means of high-field and high-frequency electron spin resonance (HF-ESR) together with measurements of thermodynamic and transport properties. The parent GdOFeAs compound exhibits Fe long-range magnetic order below 128 K, whereas both doped samples do not show such order and are superconducting with Tc=20 K (x=0.07) and Tc=45 K (x=0.14). The Gd3+ HF-ESR reveals an appreciable exchange coupling between Gd and Fe moments, through which the static magnetic order is clearly seen in the parent compound. Owing to this coupling, HF-ESR can probe sensitively the evolution of the magnetism in the FeAs planes upon F doping. It is found that in both superconducting samples, where the Fe long-range order is absent, there are short-range, static on the ESR time scale magnetic correlations between Fe spins. Their occurrence on a large doping scale may be indicative of the ground states’ coexistence.

Source-reported materials — not catalogue approval

FormulaReported Tc (K)Pressure (GPa)Type
GdO0.93F0.07FeAs

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20Pressure not reportedonset
GdO0.86F0.14FeAs

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45Pressure not reportedonset

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