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Vortex interaction enhanced saturation number and caging effect in a superconducting film with a honeycomb array of nanoscale holes

M. L. Latimer, G. R. Berdiyorov, Z. L. Xiao, W. K. Kwok, F. M. Peeters

DOI 10.1103/PhysRevB.85.012505 · Physical Review B

T1

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Abstract

The electrical transport properties of a MoGe thin film with a honeycomb array of nanoscale holes are investigated. The critical current of the system shows nonmatching anomalies as a function of applied magnetic field, enabling us to distinguish between multiquanta vortices trapped in the holes and interstitial vortices located between the holes. The number of vortices trapped in each hole is found to be larger than the saturation number predicted for an isolated hole and shows a nonlinear field dependence, leading to the caging effect as predicted from the Ginzburg-Landau (GL) theory. Our experimental results are supplemented by numerical simulations based on the GL theory.

Source-reported materials — not catalogue approval

FormulaReported Tc (K)Pressure (GPa)Type
Mo0.79Ge0.21

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5.3Pressure not reportedunknown
Mo0.79Ge0.21

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Source-occurrence policy only; no material identity or catalogue acceptance is inferred from the formula.

5.7Pressure not reportedunknown
Nb

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Source-occurrence policy only; no material identity or catalogue acceptance is inferred from the formula.

—Pressure not reportedunknown

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