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Linewidth dependence of coherent terahertz emission from Bi2Sr2CaCu2O8 intrinsic Josephson junction stacks in the hot-spot regime

Mengyue Li, Jie Yuan, Nickolay Kinev, Jun Li, Boris Gross, Stefan Guénon, Akira Ishii, Kazuto Hirata, Takeshi Hatano, Dieter Koelle, Reinhold Kleiner, Valery P. Koshelets, Huabing Wang, Peiheng Wu

DOI 10.1103/PhysRevB.86.060505 · Physical Review B

T1

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Abstract

We report on measurements of the linewidth Δf of terahertz radiation emitted from intrinsic Josephson junction stacks, using a Nb/AlN/NbN integrated receiver for detection. Previous resolution-limited measurements indicated that Δf may be below 1 GHz—much smaller than expected from a purely cavity-induced synchronization. While at low bias we found Δf to be not smaller than ∼500 MHz, at high bias, where a hot spot coexists with regions which are still superconducting, Δf turned out to be as narrow as 23 MHz. We attribute this to the hot spot acting as a synchronizing element. Δf decreases with increasing bath temperature, a behavior reminiscent of motional narrowing in NMR or electron spin resonance (ESR), but hard to explain in standard electrodynamic models of Josephson junctions.

Source-reported materials — not catalogue approval

FormulaReported Tc (K)Pressure (GPa)Type
Bi2Sr2CaCu2O8+δ

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82Pressure not reportedunknown

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