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Autler-Townes splitting in a three-dimensional transmon superconducting qubit

S. Novikov, J. E. Robinson, Z. K. Keane, B. Suri, F. C. Wellstood, B. S. Palmer

DOI 10.1103/PhysRevB.88.060503 · Physical Review B

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Abstract

We have observed the Autler-Townes doublet in a superconducting Al/AlOX/Al transmon qubit that acts as an artificial atom embedded in a three-dimensional Cu microwave cavity at a temperature of 22 mK. Using pulsed microwave spectroscopy, the three lowest transmon levels are isolated, eliminating unwanted effects of higher qubit modes and cavity modes. The long coherence time (∼40μs) of the transmon enables us to observe a clear Autler-Townes splitting at drive amplitudes much smaller than the transmon level anharmonicity (177 MHz). Three-level density matrix simulations with no free parameters provide excellent fits to the data. At maximum separation, the fidelity of a dark state achieved in this experiment is estimated to be 99.6%–99.9%.

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FormulaReported Tc (K)Pressure (GPa)Type
Al

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—Pressure not reportedunknown

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