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Signatures of superconductivity and pseudogap formation in nonequilibrium nodal quasiparticles revealed by ultrafast angle-resolved photoemission

Wentao Zhang (张文涛), Christopher L. Smallwood, Chris Jozwiak, Tristan L. Miller, Yoshiyuki Yoshida, Hiroshi Eisaki, Dung-Hai Lee, Alessandra Lanzara

DOI 10.1103/PhysRevB.88.245132 · Physical Review B

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Abstract

We use time- and angle-resolved photoemission to measure the nodal nonequilibrium electronic states in various dopings of Bi2Sr2CaCu2O8+δ. We find that the initial pump-induced transient signal of these ungapped states is strongly affected by the onset of the superconducting gap at Tc, superconducting pairing fluctuations at Tp, and the pseudogap at T*. Moreover, Tp marks a suggestive threshold in the fluence-dependent transient signal, with the appearance of a critical fluence below Tp that corresponds to the energy required to break apart all Cooper pairs. These results challenge the notion of a nodal-antinodal dichotomy in cuprate superconductors by establishing a link between nodal quasiparticles and the cuprate phase diagram.

Source-reported materials — not catalogue approval

FormulaReported Tc (K)Pressure (GPa)Type
Bi2Sr2CaCu2O8+δ

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78Pressure not reportedunknown
Bi2Sr2CaCu2O8+δ

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Source-occurrence policy only; no material identity or catalogue acceptance is inferred from the formula.

84Pressure not reportedunknown
Bi2Sr2CaCu2O8+δ

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Source-occurrence policy only; no material identity or catalogue acceptance is inferred from the formula.

91Pressure not reportedunknown
Bi1.7Pb0.4Sr1.6CuO6+δ

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Source-occurrence policy only; no material identity or catalogue acceptance is inferred from the formula.

32Pressure not reportedunknown

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