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Boson features in STM spectra of cuprate superconductors: Weak-coupling phenomenology

Sumiran Pujari, C. L. Henley

DOI 10.1103/PhysRevB.90.085129 · Physical Review B

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Abstract

We derive the shape of the high-energy features due to a weakly coupled boson in cuprate superconductors, as seen experimentally in Bi2Sr2Ca1Cu2O8+x (BSCCO) by Lee et al. [Nature (London) 442, 546 (2006)]. A simplified model is used of d-wave Bogoliubov quasiparticles coupled to Einstein oscillators with a momentum-independent electron-boson coupling and an analytic fitting form is derived, which allows us (a) to extract the boson mode's frequency and (b) to estimate the electron-boson coupling strength. We further calculate the maximum possible superconducting gap due to an Einstein oscillator with the extracted electron-boson coupling strength, which is found to be less than 0.2 times of the observed gap indicating at the observed boson's nondominant role in the superconductivity's mechanism. The extracted momentum-independent electron-boson coupling parameter (that we show a posteriori to indeed be in the weak-coupling regime) is then to be interpreted as an (band-structure detail dependent weighted) average over the Brillouin zone of the actual momentum-dependent electron-boson coupling in BSCCO.

Source-reported materials — not catalogue approval

FormulaReported Tc (K)Pressure (GPa)Type
Bi2Sr2Ca1Cu2O8+x

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—Pressure not reportedunknown

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