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Transport signatures of superconducting hybrids with mixed singlet and chiral triplet states

Pablo Burset, Felix Keidel, Yukio Tanaka, Naoto Nagaosa, Björn Trauzettel

DOI 10.1103/PhysRevB.90.085438 · Physical Review B

T1

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Abstract

We propose a model for a superconductor where both spin-singlet and chiral triplet pairing amplitudes can coexist. By solving the Bogoliubov–de Gennes equations with a general pair potential that accounts for both spin states we study experimental signatures of normal metal and superconductor hybrids. The interplay between the spin-singlet and triplet correlations manifests in the appearance of two effective gaps. When the amplitude of the spin-triplet component is stronger than that of the spin singlet, a topological phase transition into a nontrivial regime occurs. As a result, the normal metal–superconductor conductance evolves from a conventional gap profile onto an unconventional zero-bias peak. Additionally, in the topologically nontrivial phase, Andreev bound states formed at Josephson junctions present zero-energy modes; the number of those modes depends on the relative chirality of the junction. Finally, we present results for the current-phase relation and the temperature dependence of the Josephson critical current within both topological phases for several system parameters.

Source-reported materials — not catalogue approval

FormulaReported Tc (K)Pressure (GPa)Type
Sr2RuO4

Archive — visibility unverified

Source-occurrence policy only; no material identity or catalogue acceptance is inferred from the formula.

—Pressure not reportedunknown
Ru

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Source-occurrence policy only; no material identity or catalogue acceptance is inferred from the formula.

—Pressure not reportedunknown

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