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Multiple nodeless superconducting gaps in optimally doped SrTi1−xNbxO3

Xiao Lin, Adrien Gourgout, German Bridoux, François Jomard, Alexandre Pourret, Benoît Fauqué, Dai Aoki, Kamran Behnia

DOI 10.1103/PhysRevB.90.140508 · Physical Review B

T1

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Abstract

We present a study of thermal conductivity in superconducting SrTi1−xNbxO3, sufficiently doped to be near its maximum critical temperature. The bulk critical temperature, determined by the jump in specific heat, occurs at a significantly lower temperature than the resistive Tc. Thermal conductivity, dominated by the electron contribution, deviates from its normal-state magnitude at bulk Tc, following a Bardeen-Rickayzen-Tewordt behavior, which is expected for thermal transport by Bogoliubov excitations. The absence of a T-linear term at very low temperatures rules out the presence of nodal quasiparticles. On the other hand, the field dependence of thermal conductivity points to the existence of at least two distinct superconducting gaps. We conclude that optimally doped strontium titanate is a multigap nodeless superconductor.

Source-reported materials — not catalogue approval

FormulaReported Tc (K)Pressure (GPa)Type
SrTi1-xNbxO3

Archive — visibility unverified

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0.44Pressure not reportedonset
SrTi1-xNbxO3

Archive — visibility unverified

Source-occurrence policy only; no material identity or catalogue acceptance is inferred from the formula.

0.33Pressure not reportedonset

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