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Persistent Fe moments in the normal-state collapsed-tetragonal phase of the pressure-induced superconductor Ca0.67Sr0.33Fe2As2

J. R. Jeffries, N. P. Butch, M. J. Lipp, J. A. Bradley, K. Kirshenbaum, S. R. Saha, J. Paglione, C. Kenney-Benson, Y. Xiao, P. Chow, W. J. Evans

DOI 10.1103/PhysRevB.90.144506 · Physical Review B

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Abstract

Using nonresonant Fe Kβ x-ray emission spectroscopy, we reveal that Sr substitution into CaFe2As2 decouples the Fe moment from the volume collapse transition, yielding a collapsed-tetragonal, paramagnetic normal state out of which superconductivity develops. X-ray diffraction measurements implicate the c-axis lattice parameter as the controlling criterion for the Fe moment, promoting a generic description for the appearance of pressure-induced superconductivity in the alkaline-earth-based 122 ferropnictides (AFe2As2). The evolution of Tc with pressure lends support to theories for superconductivity involving unconventional pairing mediated by magnetic fluctuations.

Source-reported materials — not catalogue approval

FormulaReported Tc (K)Pressure (GPa)Type
Ca0.67Sr0.33Fe2As2

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241.9 GPaunknown
Ca0.67Sr0.33Fe2As2

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Source-occurrence policy only; no material identity or catalogue acceptance is inferred from the formula.

221.8 GPaunknown
Ca0.78La0.22Fe2As2

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35Pressure not reportedunknown

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