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Doping evolution and polar surface reconstruction of the infinite-layer cuprate Sr1−xLaxCuO2

John W. Harter, Luigi Maritato, Daniel E. Shai, Eric J. Monkman, Yuefeng Nie, Darrell G. Schlom, Kyle M. Shen

DOI 10.1103/PhysRevB.92.035149 · Physical Review B

T1

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Abstract

We use angle-resolved photoemission spectroscopy to study the doping evolution of infinite-layer Sr1−xLaxCuO2 thin films grown by molecular-beam epitaxy. At low doping, the material exhibits a dispersive lower Hubbard band typical of the superconducting cuprate parent compounds. As carriers are added to the system, a continuous evolution from charge-transfer insulator to superconductor is observed, with the initial lower Hubbard band pinned well below the Fermi level and the development of a coherent low-energy band with electron doping. This two-component spectral function emphasizes the important role that strong local correlations play even at relatively high doping levels. Electron diffraction probes reveal a p(2×2) surface reconstruction of the material at low doping levels. Using a number of simple assumptions, we develop a model of this reconstruction based on the polar nature of the infinite-layer structure. Finally, we provide evidence for a thickness-controlled transition in ultrathin films of SrCuO2 grown on nonpolar SrTiO3, highlighting the diverse structural changes that can occur in polar complex oxide thin films.

Source-reported materials — not catalogue approval

FormulaReported Tc (K)Pressure (GPa)Type
Sr1-xLaxCuO2

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25Pressure not reportedunknown

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