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Doping dependence of the critical fluctuation regime in the Fe-based superconductor Ba1−xKxFe2As2

Jianqiang Hou, Philipp Burger, Huen Kit Mak, Frédéric Hardy, Thomas Wolf, Christoph Meingast, Rolf Lortz

DOI 10.1103/PhysRevB.92.064502 · Physical Review B

T1

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Abstract

We investigate the importance of superconducting order parameter fluctuations in the 122 family of Fe-based superconductors, using high-resolution specific heat and thermal expansion data of various Ba1−xKxFe2As2 single crystals covering a large range of the phase diagram from the strongly underdoped to the overdoped regime. By applying scaling relations of the 3d−XY and the 3d−lowest-Landau-level(3d−LLL) fluctuation models to data measured in different magnetic fields, we demonstrate that a strong increase of the critical fluctuation regime is responsible for the transition broadening in magnetic fields, which is a direct consequence of a magnetic-field-induced finite-size effect due to a reduction of the effective dimensionality by a decreasing magnetic length scale related to the mean vortex separation and the confinement of quasiparticles in LLL. The fluctuations are stronger in the underdoped and overdoped regimes and appear to be weakest at optimal doping.

Source-reported materials — not catalogue approval

FormulaReported Tc (K)Pressure (GPa)Type
Ba1-xKxFe2As2

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—Pressure not reportedunknown
Ba1-xKxFe2As2

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—Pressure not reportedunknown
Ba0.5K0.5Fe2As2

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34.3Pressure not reportedonset
YBa2Cu3O7-δ

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—Pressure not reportedunknown
Nb3Sn

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—Pressure not reportedunknown
V3Si

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—Pressure not reportedunknown

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