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Fermionic scenario for the destruction of superconductivity in ultrathin MoC films evidenced by STM measurements

P. Szabó, T. Samuely, V. Hašková, J. Kačmarčík, M. Žemlička, M. Grajcar, J. G. Rodrigo, P. Samuely

DOI 10.1103/PhysRevB.93.014505 · Physical Review B

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Abstract

We use sub-Kelvin scanning tunneling spectroscopy to investigate the suppression of superconductivity in homogeneously disordered ultrathin MoC films. We observe that the superconducting state remains spatially homogeneous even on the films of 3-nm thickness. The vortex imaging suggests the global phase coherence in our films. Upon decreasing thickness, when the superconducting transition drops from 8.5 to 1.2 K, the superconducting energy gap Δ follows Tc perfectly. All this is pointing to a two-stage fermionic scenario of the superconductor-insulator transition (SIT) via a metallic state as an alternative to the direct bosonic SIT scenario with a Cooper-pair insulating state evidenced by the past decade STM experiments.

Source-reported materials — not catalogue approval

FormulaReported Tc (K)Pressure (GPa)Type
MoC

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8.5Pressure not reportedunknown
MoC

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Source-occurrence policy only; no material identity or catalogue acceptance is inferred from the formula.

7.3Pressure not reportedmidpoint
MoC

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Source-occurrence policy only; no material identity or catalogue acceptance is inferred from the formula.

6.7Pressure not reportedmidpoint
MoC

Archive — visibility unverified

Source-occurrence policy only; no material identity or catalogue acceptance is inferred from the formula.

3.75Pressure not reportedmidpoint
MoC

Archive — visibility unverified

Source-occurrence policy only; no material identity or catalogue acceptance is inferred from the formula.

1.2Pressure not reportedmidpoint
MoC

Archive — visibility unverified

Source-occurrence policy only; no material identity or catalogue acceptance is inferred from the formula.

6.7Pressure not reportedunknown
MoC

Archive — visibility unverified

Source-occurrence policy only; no material identity or catalogue acceptance is inferred from the formula.

3.7Pressure not reportedunknown
MoC

Archive — visibility unverified

Source-occurrence policy only; no material identity or catalogue acceptance is inferred from the formula.

1.2Pressure not reportedunknown

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