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η collective mode as A1g Raman resonance in cuprate superconductors

X. Montiel, T. Kloss, C. Pépin, S. Benhabib, Y. Gallais, A. Sacuto

DOI 10.1103/PhysRevB.93.024515 · Physical Review B

T1

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Abstract

We discuss the possible existence of a spin singlet excitation with charge ±2 (η mode) originating the A1g Raman resonance in cuprate superconductors. This η mode relates the d-wave superconducting singlet pairing channel to a d-wave charge channel. We show that the η boson forms a particle-particle bound state below the 2Δ threshold of the particle-hole continuum where Δ is the maximum d-wave gap. Within a generalized random phase approximation and Bethe-Salpeter approximation study, we find that this mode has energies similar to the resonance observed with inelastic neutron scattering below the superconducting (SC) coherent peak at 2Δ in various SC cuprate compounds. We show that it is a very good candidate for the resonance observed in Raman scattering below the 2Δ peak in the A1g symmetry. Since the η mode sits in the S=0 channel, it may be observable via Raman, x-ray, or electron energy loss spectroscopy probes.

Source-reported materials — not catalogue approval

FormulaReported Tc (K)Pressure (GPa)Type
YBa2Cu3O7

Archive — visibility unverified

Source-occurrence policy only; no material identity or catalogue acceptance is inferred from the formula.

—Pressure not reportedunknown
Bi2Sr2CaCu2O8

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Source-occurrence policy only; no material identity or catalogue acceptance is inferred from the formula.

—Pressure not reportedunknown

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