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Unusual superconducting isotope effect in the presence of a quantum criticality

Yaron Kedem, Jian-Xin Zhu, Alexander V. Balatsky

DOI 10.1103/PhysRevB.93.184507 · Physical Review B

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Abstract

The isotope effect in superconductivity (SC) is used to make a concrete connection to a quantum critical point (QCP) that is tunable by isotopic mass substitution. We find a distinct contribution to the isotope exponent in SC and derive an explicit relation to the critical exponent of a QCP. The relation between the two exponents is general and can be used as an experimental signature for the connection between SC and a QCP. We demonstrate it in a scenario where the SC pairing is due to modes related to a structural instability. Within this model the isotope exponent is derived in terms of microscopic parameters.

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FormulaReported Tc (K)Pressure (GPa)Type
SrTiO3

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—Pressure not reportedunknown

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