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Upper critical field and quantum oscillations in tetragonal superconducting FeS

Taichi Terashima, Naoki Kikugawa, Hai Lin, Xiyu Zhu, Hai-Hu Wen, Takuya Nomoto, Katsuhiro Suzuki, Hiroaki Ikeda, Shinya Uji

DOI 10.1103/PhysRevB.94.100503 · Physical Review B

T1

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Abstract

The magnetoresistance and magnetic torque of FeS are measured in magnetic fields B of up to 18 T down to a temperature of 0.03 K. The superconducting transition temperature is found to be Tc=4.1K, and the anisotropy ratio of the upper critical field Bc2 at Tc is estimated from the initial slopes to be Γ(Tc)=6.9. Bc2(0) is estimated to be 2.2 and 0.36 T for B∥ab and c, respectively. Quantum oscillations are observed in both the resistance and torque. Two frequencies F=0.15 and 0.20 kT are resolved and assigned to a quasi-two-dimensional Fermi surface cylinder. The carrier density and Sommerfeld coefficient associated with this cylinder are estimated to be 5.8×10−3 carriers/Fe and 0.48mJ/(K2mol), respectively. Other Fermi surface pockets still remain to be found. Band-structure calculations are performed and compared to the experimental results.

Source-reported materials — not catalogue approval

FormulaReported Tc (K)Pressure (GPa)Type
FeS

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4.1Pressure not reportedmidpoint
FeS

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5Pressure not reportedunknown
FeS

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3.5Pressure not reportedonset
FeS

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2.4Pressure not reportedzero_resistance
LaFeAs(O1-xFx)

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26Pressure not reportedunknown
FeSe

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8Pressure not reportedunknown
FeSe

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37Pressure not reportedonset

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