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Tunable Majorana fermion from Landau quantization in 2D topological superconductors

R. S. Akzyanov, A. L. Rakhmanov, A. V. Rozhkov, Franco Nori

DOI 10.1103/PhysRevB.94.125428 · Physical Review B

T1

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Abstract

We study Majorana fermions in a two-dimensional topological superconductor placed in a transverse magnetic-field B. We consider a topological insulator/superconductor heterostructure and a two-dimensional p-wave superconductor. A single field-generated vortex creates two Majorana fermions, one of which is hosted at the vortex core. The wave function of the second Majorana state is localized in the superconductor volume along a circle with a radius of r*∝B−1 centered at the vortex core. In the case of many vortices, the sensitivity of r* to the magnetic field B may be used to control the coupling between the Majorana fermions. The latter property could be an asset for quantum computations.

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FormulaReported Tc (K)Pressure (GPa)Type
Sr2RuO4

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—Pressure not reportedunknown

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