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Spontaneous finite momentum pairing in superconductors without inversion symmetry

Aviram Steinbok, Karen Michaeli

DOI 10.1103/PhysRevB.95.184515 · Physical Review B

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Abstract

We analyze the effect of magnetic fluctuations in superconductors with strong spin-orbit coupling and show that they drive a phase transition between two superconducting states: a conventional phase with zero center-of-mass momentum of Cooper pairs, and an exotic phase with nonzero pair momentum. The latter is found to exhibit persistent currents without magnetic field in doubly connected geometries such as rings. Surprisingly, the transition temperature into the superconducting state can be increased by applying a Zeeman magnetic field.

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FormulaReported Tc (K)Pressure (GPa)Type
CePt3Si

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—Pressure not reportedunknown
CeRhSi3

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—Pressure not reportedunknown
UIr

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—Pressure not reportedunknown
LaAlO3/SrTiO3

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—Pressure not reportedunknown
Pb

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—Pressure not reportedunknown

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