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Signature of multigap nodeless superconductivity in fluorine-doped NdFeAsO

A. Adamski, C. Krellner, M. Abdel-Hafiez

DOI 10.1103/PhysRevB.96.100503 · Physical Review B

T1

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Abstract

We investigate the temperature dependence of the lower critical field Hc1(T), the field at which vortices penetrate into the sample, of a high-quality fluorine-doped NdFeAsO single crystal under static magnetic fields H parallel to the c axis. The temperature dependence of the first vortex penetration field has been experimentally obtained and pronounced changes of the Hc1(T) curvature are observed, which are attributed to the multiband superconductivity. Using a two-band model with s-wave-like gaps, the temperature dependence of the lower critical field Hc1(T) can be well described. These observations clearly show that the superconducting energy gap in fluorine-doped NdFeAsO is nodeless. The values of the penetration depth at T=0K have been determined and confirm that the pnictide superconductors obey an Uemura-style relationship between Tc and λab(0)−2.

Source-reported materials — not catalogue approval

FormulaReported Tc (K)Pressure (GPa)Type
NdFeAsO

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—Pressure not reportedunknown
NdFeAsO0.9F0.1

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45.4Pressure not reportedonset
NdFeAsO0.8F0.2

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52.8Pressure not reportedonset
NdFeAsO0.9F0.1

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Source-occurrence policy only; no material identity or catalogue acceptance is inferred from the formula.

44.5Pressure not reportedonset
NdFeAsO0.8F0.2

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52.5Pressure not reportedonset
NdFeAsO0.82F0.18

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—Pressure not reportedunknown

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