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Spin excitation anisotropy in the optimally isovalent-doped superconductor BaFe2(As0.7P0.3)2

Ding Hu, Wenliang Zhang, Yuan Wei, Bertrand Roessli, Markos Skoulatos, Louis Pierre Regnault, Genfu Chen, Yu Song, Huiqian Luo, Shiliang Li, Pengcheng Dai

DOI 10.1103/PhysRevB.96.180503 · Physical Review B

T1

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Abstract

We use neutron polarization analysis to study spin excitation anisotropy in the optimally isovalent-doped superconductor BaFe2(As0.7P0.3)2 (Tc=30 K). Different from optimally hole- and electron-doped BaFe2As2, where there is a clear spin excitation anisotropy in the paramagnetic tetragonal state well above Tc, we find no spin excitation anisotropy for energies above 2 meV in the normal state of BaFe2(As0.7P0.3)2. Upon entering the superconducting state, significant spin excitation anisotropy develops at the antiferromagnetic (AF) zone center QAF=(1,0,L=odd), while the magnetic spectrum is isotropic at the zone boundary Q=(1,0,L=even). By comparing the temperature, wave vector, and polarization dependence of the spin excitation anisotropy in BaFe2(As0.7P0.3)2 and hole-doped Ba0.67K0.33Fe2As2 (Tc=38 K), we conclude that such anisotropy arises from spin-orbit coupling and is associated with the nearby AF order and superconductivity.

Source-reported materials — not catalogue approval

FormulaReported Tc (K)Pressure (GPa)Type
BaFe2(As0.7P0.3)2

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30Pressure not reportedunknown
Ba0.67K0.33Fe2As2

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Source-occurrence policy only; no material identity or catalogue acceptance is inferred from the formula.

38Pressure not reportedunknown

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