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Evidence for self-organized criticality in the Bean critical state in superconductors

C. M. Aegerter

DOI 10.1103/PhysRevE.58.1438 · Physical Review E

T1

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Abstract

The time dependence of the magnetization of a type-II superconductor in the Bean critical state is studied. It is found that evolution occurs in the form of bursts, consistent with a model exhibiting self-organized criticality. The distribution of step sizes follows a power law with an exponent of α≃ 2. At high temperatures the distribution is Gaussian-like, as would be expected in an equilibrium situation. This may allow the experimental study of the occurrence of criticality.

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FormulaReported Tc (K)Pressure (GPa)Type
Bi2Sr2CaCu2O8

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—Pressure not reportedunknown

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