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Possible Half Metallic Antiferromagnet in a Hole-Doped Perovskite Cuprate Predicted By First-Principles Calculations

Yung-mau Nie, Xiao Hu

DOI 10.1103/PhysRevLett.100.117203 · Physical Review Letters

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Abstract

We formulate a scheme to realize a half metallic antiferromagnet (HMAFM), a material conductive in only one spin channel while exhibiting zero macroscopic magnetism, by doping carrier into a class of cuprates. The working rationale is exhibited as taking advantage of Hubbard repulsion of d electrons of Cu atoms and the charge-transfer effect from the associated O ligand to fully polarize the spin of a doped carrier. Specifically, doping one hole into the insulating ferrimagnet Sr8CaRe3Cu4O24 by replacing one of the eight Sr atoms by one Rb atom is predicted to achieve a HMAFM, presumably with room-temperature operation. Since the working rationale is the strong correlations of electrons commonly encountered in cuprates, it is expected that the present findings can shed light on a new way to develop a HMAFM.

Source-reported materials — not catalogue approval

FormulaReported Tc (K)Pressure (GPa)Type
Sr8CaRe3Cu4O24

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440Pressure not reportedunknown

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