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Chirality Sensitive Effect on Surface States in Chiral p-Wave Superconductors

Takehito Yokoyama, Christian Iniotakis, Yukio Tanaka, Manfred Sigrist

DOI 10.1103/PhysRevLett.100.177002 · Physical Review Letters

T1

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Abstract

We study the local density of states at the surface of a chiral p-wave superconductor in the presence of a weak magnetic field. As a result, the formation of low-energy Andreev bound states is either suppressed or enhanced by an applied magnetic field, depending on its orientation with respect to the chirality of the p-wave superconductor. Similarly, an Abrikosov vortex, which is situated not too far from the surface, leads to a zero-energy peak of the density of states, if its chirality is the same as that of the superconductor, and to a gap structure for the opposite case. We explain the underlying principle of this effect and propose a chirality sensitive test on unconventional superconductors.

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FormulaReported Tc (K)Pressure (GPa)Type
Sr2RuO4

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—Pressure not reportedunknown

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