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Effect of a Compressive Uniaxial Strain on the Critical Current Density of Grain Boundaries in Superconducting YBa2Cu3O7−δ Films

D. C. van der Laan, T. J. Haugan, P. N. Barnes

DOI 10.1103/PhysRevLett.103.027005 · Physical Review Letters

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Abstract

The mechanism by which grain boundaries impede current flow in high-temperature superconductors has resisted explanation for over two decades. We provide evidence that the strain fields around grain boundary dislocations in YBa2Cu3O7−δ thin films substantially suppress the local critical current density Jc. The removal of strain from the superconducting grain boundary channels by the application of compressive strain causes a remarkable increase in Jc. Contrary to previous understanding, the strain-free Jc of the grain boundary channels is comparable to the intrinsic Jc of the grains themselves.

Source-reported materials — not catalogue approval

FormulaReported Tc (K)Pressure (GPa)Type
YBa2Cu3O7-δ

Archive — visibility unverified

Source-occurrence policy only; no material identity or catalogue acceptance is inferred from the formula.

90.5Pressure not reportedonset
YBa2Cu3O7-δ

Archive — visibility unverified

Source-occurrence policy only; no material identity or catalogue acceptance is inferred from the formula.

90.9Pressure not reportedonset

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