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Splitting of Majorana-Fermion Modes due to Intervortex Tunneling in a px+ipy Superconductor

Meng Cheng, Roman M. Lutchyn, Victor Galitski, S. Das Sarma

DOI 10.1103/PhysRevLett.103.107001 · Physical Review Letters

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Abstract

We consider a two-dimensional (px+ipy) superconductor in the presence of multiple vortices, which support zero-energy Majorana-fermion states in their cores. Intervortex tunnelings of the Majorana fermions lift the topological state degeneracy. Using the Bogoliubov–de Gennes equation, we calculate splitting of the zero-energy modes due to these tunneling events. We also discuss superconducting fluctuations and, in particular, their effect on the energy splitting.

Source-reported materials — not catalogue approval

FormulaReported Tc (K)Pressure (GPa)Type
Sr2RuO4

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—Pressure not reportedunknown

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