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Observation of Two Andreev-Like Energy Scales in La2−xSrxCuO4 Superconductor–Normal-Metal–Superconductor Junctions

G. Koren, T. Kirzhner

DOI 10.1103/PhysRevLett.106.017002 · Physical Review Letters

T1

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Abstract

Conductance spectra measurements of highly transparent junctions made of superconducting La2−xSrxCuO4 electrodes and a nonsuperconducting La1.65Sr0.35CuO4 barrier are reported. At low temperatures below Tc, these junctions have two prominent Andreev-like conductance peaks with clear steps at energies Δ1 and Δ2 with Δ2>2Δ1. No such peaks appear above Tc. The doping dependence at 2 K shows that both Δ1 and Δ2 scale roughly as Tc. Δ1 is identified as the superconducting energy gap, while a few scenarios are proposed as for the origin of Δ2.

Source-reported materials — not catalogue approval

FormulaReported Tc (K)Pressure (GPa)Type
La2-xSrxCuO4

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28Pressure not reportedonset
La2-xSrxCuO4

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Source-occurrence policy only; no material identity or catalogue acceptance is inferred from the formula.

15Pressure not reportedonset

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