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Multiband Superconductivity in the Chevrel Phases SnMo6S8 and PbMo6S8

A. P. Petrović, R. Lortz, G. Santi, C. Berthod, C. Dubois, M. Decroux, A. Demuer, A. B. Antunes, A. Paré, D. Salloum, P. Gougeon, M. Potel, Ø. Fischer

DOI 10.1103/PhysRevLett.106.017003 · Physical Review Letters

T1

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Abstract

Sub-Kelvin scanning tunneling spectroscopy in the Chevrel phases SnMo6S8 and PbMo6S8 reveals two distinct superconducting gaps with Δ1=3 meV, Δ2∼1.0 meV and Δ1=3.1 meV, Δ2∼1.4 meV, respectively. The gap distribution is strongly anisotropic, with Δ2 predominantly seen when scanning across unit-cell steps on the (001) sample surface. The spectra are well fitted by an anisotropic two-band BCS s-wave gap function. Our spectroscopic data are confirmed by electronic heat capacity measurements, which also provide evidence for a twin-gap scenario.

Source-reported materials — not catalogue approval

FormulaReported Tc (K)Pressure (GPa)Type
SnMo6S8

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14.2Pressure not reportedonset
SnMo6S8

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14.2Pressure not reportedunknown
SnMo6S8

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14.2Pressure not reportedunknown
PbMo6S8

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14.9Pressure not reportedonset
PbMo6S8

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14.9Pressure not reportedunknown
PbMo6S8

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14.9Pressure not reportedunknown
MgB2

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39Pressure not reportedunknown

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