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Evidence of a Precursor Superconducting Phase at Temperatures as High as 180 K in RBa2Cu3O7−δ (R=Y,Gd,Eu) Superconducting Crystals from Infrared Spectroscopy

A. Dubroka, M. Rössle, K. W. Kim, V. K. Malik, D. Munzar, D. N. Basov, A. A. Schafgans, S. J. Moon, C. T. Lin, D. Haug, V. Hinkov, B. Keimer, Th. Wolf, J. G. Storey, J. L. Tallon, C. Bernhard

DOI 10.1103/PhysRevLett.106.047006 · Physical Review Letters

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Abstract

We show that a multilayer analysis of the infrared c-axis response of RBa2Cu3O7−δ (R=Y,Gd,Eu) provides important new information about the anomalous normal-state properties of underdoped cuprate high temperature superconductors. In addition to competing correlations which give rise to a pseudogap that depletes the low-energy electronic states below T*≫Tc, it enables us to identify the onset of a precursor superconducting state below Tons>Tc. We map out the doping phase diagram of Tons which reaches a maximum of 180 K at strong underdoping and present magnetic field dependent data which confirm our conclusions.

Source-reported materials — not catalogue approval

FormulaReported Tc (K)Pressure (GPa)Type
YBa2Cu3O7-δ

Archive — visibility unverified

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58Pressure not reportedunknown
YBa2Cu3O7-δ

Archive — visibility unverified

Source-occurrence policy only; no material identity or catalogue acceptance is inferred from the formula.

35Pressure not reportedunknown

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