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Flow of a Single Magnetic Vortex in a Submicron-Size Superconducting Al Disk Controlled by Radio-Frequency Currents

Atsushi Harada, Kengo Enomoto, Yamaguchi Takahide, Motoi Kimata, Taro Yakabe, Kota Kodama, Hidetaka Satsukawa, Nobuyuki Kurita, Satoshi Tsuchiya, Taichi Terashima, Shinya Uji

DOI 10.1103/PhysRevLett.107.077002 · Physical Review Letters

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Abstract

We report the first observation of a single-vortex flow in a mesoscopic superconductor. A flow of a single vortex is successfully controlled by an rf current superimposed on a dc current, evidence of which is provided by voltage steps in current-voltage (I−V) characteristics. Irrespective of the number of vortices confined to the disk, we unambiguously observe that when a single vortex inside the disk is driven out of the disk, another vortex enters the disk similarly to two balls colliding in billiards: only one vortex passes through the Al disk at the same time in mesoscopic systems.

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FormulaReported Tc (K)Pressure (GPa)Type
Al

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—Pressure not reportedunknown

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