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Microscopic Coexistence of Superconductivity and Magnetism in Ba1−xKxFe2As2

Erwin Wiesenmayer, Hubertus Luetkens, Gwendolyne Pascua, Rustem Khasanov, Alex Amato, Heidi Potts, Benjamin Banusch, Hans-Henning Klauss, Dirk Johrendt

DOI 10.1103/PhysRevLett.107.237001 · Physical Review Letters

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Abstract

It is widely believed that, in contrast to its electron-doped counterparts, the hole-doped compound Ba1−xKxFe2As2 exhibits a mesoscopic phase separation of magnetism and superconductivity in the underdoped region of the phase diagram. Here, we report a combined high-resolution x-ray powder diffraction and volume-sensitive muon spin rotation study of Ba1−xKxFe2As2 showing that this paradigm does not hold true in the underdoped region of the phase diagram (0≤x≤0.25). Instead we find a microscopic coexistence of the two forms of order. A competition of magnetism and superconductivity is evident from a significant reduction of the magnetic moment and a concomitant decrease of the magnetoelastically coupled orthorhombic lattice distortion below the superconducting phase transition.

Source-reported materials — not catalogue approval

FormulaReported Tc (K)Pressure (GPa)Type
Ba1-xKxFe2As2

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22.7Pressure not reportedonset
Ba1-xKxFe2As2

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Source-occurrence policy only; no material identity or catalogue acceptance is inferred from the formula.

28.5Pressure not reportedonset
Ba1-xKxFe2As2

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Source-occurrence policy only; no material identity or catalogue acceptance is inferred from the formula.

32.6Pressure not reportedonset

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