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Superconductivity Induced by Longitudinal Ferromagnetic Fluctuations in UCoGe

T. Hattori, Y. Ihara, Y. Nakai, K. Ishida, Y. Tada, S. Fujimoto, N. Kawakami, E. Osaki, K. Deguchi, N. K. Sato, I. Satoh

DOI 10.1103/PhysRevLett.108.066403 · Physical Review Letters

T1

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Abstract

From detailed angle-resolved NMR and Meissner measurements on a ferromagnetic (FM) superconductor UCoGe (TCurie∼2.5 K and TSC∼0.6 K), we show that superconductivity in UCoGe is tightly coupled with longitudinal FM spin fluctuations along the c axis. We found that magnetic fields along the c axis (H∥c) strongly suppress the FM fluctuations and that the superconductivity is observed in the limited magnetic-field region where the longitudinal FM spin fluctuations are active. These results, combined with model calculations, strongly suggest that the longitudinal FM spin fluctuations tuned by H∥c induce the unique spin-triplet superconductivity in UCoGe. This is the first clear example that FM fluctuations are intimately related with superconductivity.

Source-reported materials — not catalogue approval

FormulaReported Tc (K)Pressure (GPa)Type
UCoGe

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0.7Pressure unresolvedonset
UCoGe

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0.57Pressure unresolvedmidpoint
UGe2

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—Pressure not reportedunknown

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