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Increased Superconducting Transition Temperature of a Niobium Thin Film Proximity Coupled to Gold Nanoparticles Using Linking Organic Molecules

Eran Katzir, Shira Yochelis, Felix Zeides, Nadav Katz, Yaov Kalcheim, Oded Millo, Gregory Leitus, Yuri Myasodeyov, Boris Ya. Shapiro, Ron Naaman, Yossi Paltiel

DOI 10.1103/PhysRevLett.108.107004 · Physical Review Letters

T1

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Abstract

The superconducting critical temperature, TC, of thin Nb films is significantly modified when gold nanoparticles (NPs) are chemically linked to the Nb film, with a consistent enhancement when using 3 nm long disilane linker molecules. The TC increases by up to 10% for certain linker length and NP size. No change is observed when the nanoparticles are physisorbed with nonlinking molecules. Electron tunneling spectra acquired on the linked NPs below TC typically exhibit zero-bias peaks. We attribute these results to a pairing mechanism coupling electrons in the Nb and the NPs, mediated by the organic linkers.

Source-reported materials — not catalogue approval

FormulaReported Tc (K)Pressure (GPa)Type
Nb

Archive — visibility unverified

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7.8Pressure not reportedonset
Nb

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Source-occurrence policy only; no material identity or catalogue acceptance is inferred from the formula.

8.5Pressure not reportedonset

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