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Superconducting and Ferromagnetic Phases in SrTiO3/LaAlO3 Oxide Interface Structures: Possibility of Finite Momentum Pairing

Karen Michaeli, Andrew C. Potter, Patrick A. Lee

DOI 10.1103/PhysRevLett.108.117003 · Physical Review Letters

T1

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Abstract

We introduce a model to explain the observed ferromagnetism and superconductivity in LAO/STO oxide interface structures. Because of the polar catastrophe mechanism, 1/2 charge per unit cell is transferred to the interface layer. We argue that this charge localizes and orders ferromagnetically via exchange with the conduction electrons. Ordinarily, this ferromagnetism would destroy superconductivity, but, due to strong spin-orbit coupling near the interface, the magnetism and superconductivity can coexist by forming a Fulde-Ferrell-Larkin-Ovchinikov-type condensate of Cooper pairs at finite momentum, which is surprisingly robust in the presence of strong disorder.

Source-reported materials — not catalogue approval

FormulaReported Tc (K)Pressure (GPa)Type
SrTiO3/LaAlO3

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0.3Pressure not reportedunknown

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