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Ab Initio Evidence for Strong Correlation Associated with Mott Proximity in Iron-Based Superconductors

Takahiro Misawa, Kazuma Nakamura, Masatoshi Imada

DOI 10.1103/PhysRevLett.108.177007 · Physical Review Letters

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Abstract

We predict that iron-based superconductors discovered near d6 configuration (5 Fe 3d orbitals filled by 6 electrons) is located on the foot of an unexpectedly large dome of correlated electron matter centered at the Mott insulator at d5 (namely, half filling). This is based on the many-variable variational Monte Carlo results for ab initio low-energy models derived by the downfolding. The d5 Mott proximity extends to subsequent emergence of incoherent metals, orbital differentiations due to the Mott physics, and Hund’s rule coupling, followed by antiferromagnetic quantum criticality, in quantitative accordance with available experiments.

Source-reported materials — not catalogue approval

FormulaReported Tc (K)Pressure (GPa)Type
LaFeAsO

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—Pressure not reportedunknown
BaFe2As2

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—Pressure not reportedunknown
FeSe

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—Pressure not reportedunknown
FeTe

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—Pressure not reportedunknown
LaFePO

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—Pressure not reportedunknown
KFe2As2

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—Pressure not reportedunknown

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