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Possibility of Valence-Fluctuatsion-Mediated Superconductivity in Cd-Doped CeIrIn5 Probed by In NQR

M. Yashima, N. Tagami, S. Taniguchi, T. Unemori, K. Uematsu, H. Mukuda, Y. Kitaoka, Y. Ōta, F. Honda, R. Settai, Y. Ōnuki

DOI 10.1103/PhysRevLett.109.117001 · Physical Review Letters

T1

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Abstract

We report on a pressure-induced evolution of exotic superconductivity and spin correlations in CeIr(In1−xCdx)5 by means of in-nuclear-quadrupole-resonance (NQR) studies. Measurements of an NQR spectrum and nuclear-spin-lattice-relaxation rate 1/T1 have revealed that antiferromagnetism induced by Cd doping emerges locally around Cd dopants, but superconductivity is suddenly induced at Tc=0.7 and 0.9 K at 2.34 and 2.75 GPa, respectively. The unique superconducting characteristics with a large fraction of the residual density of state at the Fermi level which increases with Tc differ from those for anisotropic superconductivity mediated by antiferromagnetic correlations. By incorporating the pressure dependence of the NQR frequency pointing to the valence change of Ce, we suggest that unconventional superconductivity in the CeIr(In1−xCdx)5 system may be mediated by valence fluctuations.

Source-reported materials — not catalogue approval

FormulaReported Tc (K)Pressure (GPa)Type
CeIrIn5

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0.4Pressure unresolvedunknown
CeCoIn5

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2.3Pressure unresolvedunknown
CeRhIn5

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2.22.1 GPaunknown
CeIr(In1-xCdx)5

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0.72.34 GPaunknown
CeIr(In1-xCdx)5

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0.92.75 GPaunknown

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