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Electromagnetic and Thermal Responses of Z Topological Insulators and Superconductors in Odd Spatial Dimensions

Ken Shiozaki, Satoshi Fujimoto

DOI 10.1103/PhysRevLett.110.076804 · Physical Review Letters

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Abstract

The relation between bulk topological invariants and experimentally observable physical quantities is a fundamental property of topological insulators and superconductors. In the case of chiral symmetric systems in odd spatial dimensions such as time-reversal invariant topological superconductors and topological insulators with sublattice symmetry, this relation has not been well understood. We clarify that the winding number which characterizes the bulk Z nontriviality of these systems can appear in electromagnetic and thermal responses in a certain class of heterostructure systems. It is also found that the Z nontriviality can be detected in the bulk “chiral polarization,” which is induced by magnetoelectric effects.

Source-reported materials — not catalogue approval

FormulaReported Tc (K)Pressure (GPa)Type
He3

Archive — visibility unverified

Source-occurrence policy only; no material identity or catalogue acceptance is inferred from the formula.

—Pressure not reportedunknown
CuxBi2Se3

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Source-occurrence policy only; no material identity or catalogue acceptance is inferred from the formula.

—Pressure not reportedunknown
Li2Pt3B

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Source-occurrence policy only; no material identity or catalogue acceptance is inferred from the formula.

—Pressure not reportedunknown

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