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Majorana Fermions in Spin-Singlet Nodal Superconductors with Coexisting Noncollinear Magnetic Order

Yuan-Ming Lu, Ziqiang Wang

DOI 10.1103/PhysRevLett.110.096403 · Physical Review Letters

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Abstract

Realizations of Majorana fermions in solid state materials have attracted great interest recently in connection to topological order and quantum information processing. We propose a novel way to create Majorana fermions in superconductors. We show that an incipient noncollinear magnetic order turns a spin-singlet superconductor with nodes into a topological superconductor with a stable Majorana bound state in the vortex core, at a topologically stable magnetic point defect, and on the edge. We argue that such an exotic non-Abelian phase can be realized in extended t−J models on the triangular and square lattices. It is promising to search for Majorana fermions in correlated electron materials where nodal superconductivity and magnetism are two common caricatures.

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FormulaReported Tc (K)Pressure (GPa)Type
NaxCoO2·yH2O

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—Pressure not reportedunknown

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