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Anisotropy of the In-Plane Resistivity of Underdoped Ba(Fe1−xCox)2As2 Superconductors Induced by Impurity Scattering in the Antiferromagnetic Orthorhombic Phase

S. Ishida, M. Nakajima, T. Liang, K. Kihou, C. H. Lee, A. Iyo, H. Eisaki, T. Kakeshita, Y. Tomioka, T. Ito, S. Uchida

DOI 10.1103/PhysRevLett.110.207001 · Physical Review Letters

T1

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Abstract

We investigated the in-plane resistivity anisotropy for underdoped Ba(Fe1−xCox)2As2 single crystals with improved quality. We demonstrate that the anisotropy in resistivity in the magnetostructural ordered phase arises from the anisotropy in the residual component which increases in proportion to the Co concentration x. This gives evidence that the anisotropy originates from the impurity scattering by Co atoms substituted for the Fe sites, rather than the so far proposed mechanisms such as the anisotropy of Fermi velocities of reconstructed Fermi surface pockets. As doping proceeds to the paramagnetic-tetragonal phase, a Co impurity transforms to a weak and isotropic scattering center.

Source-reported materials — not catalogue approval

FormulaReported Tc (K)Pressure (GPa)Type
Ba(Fe1-xCox)2As2

Archive — visibility unverified

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—Pressure not reportedunknown
Ba1-xKxFe2As2

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Source-occurrence policy only; no material identity or catalogue acceptance is inferred from the formula.

—Pressure not reportedunknown

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