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Sharp Low-Energy Feature in Single-Particle Spectra due to Forward Scattering in d-Wave Cuprate Superconductors

Seung Hwan Hong, Jin Mo Bok, Wentao Zhang, Junfeng He, X. J. Zhou, C. M. Varma, Han-Yong Choi

DOI 10.1103/PhysRevLett.113.057001 · Physical Review Letters

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Abstract

There is an enormous interest in the renormalization of the quasiparticle (qp) dispersion relation of cuprate superconductors both below and above the critical temperature Tc because it enables the determination of the fluctuation spectrum to which the qp’s are coupled. A remarkable discovery by angle-resolved photoemission spectroscopy (ARPES) is a sharp low-energy feature (LEF) in qp spectra well below the superconducting energy gap but with its energy increasing in proportion to Tc and its intensity increasing sharply below Tc. This unexpected feature needs to be reconciled with d-wave superconductivity. Here, we present a quantitative analysis of ARPES data from Bi2Sr2CaCu2O8+δ (Bi2212) using Eliashberg equations to show that the qp scattering rate due to the forward scattering impurities far from the Cu-O planes is modified by the energy gap below Tc and shows up as the LEF. This is also a necessary step to analyze ARPES data to reveal the spectrum of fluctuations promoting superconductivity.

Source-reported materials — not catalogue approval

FormulaReported Tc (K)Pressure (GPa)Type
Bi2Sr2CaCu2O8+δ

Archive — visibility unverified

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89Pressure not reportedunknown
Bi2Sr2CaCu2O8+δ

Archive — visibility unverified

Source-occurrence policy only; no material identity or catalogue acceptance is inferred from the formula.

82Pressure not reportedunknown

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