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Superconductivity in the Graphite Intercalation Compound BaC6

Satoshi Heguri, Naoya Kawade, Takumi Fujisawa, Akira Yamaguchi, Akihiko Sumiyama, Katsumi Tanigaki, Mototada Kobayashi

DOI 10.1103/PhysRevLett.114.247201 · Physical Review Letters

T1

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Abstract

Among many two-dimensional (2D) high TC superconductors, graphite intercalation compounds (GICs) are the most famous intercalation family, which are classified as typical electron-phonon mediated superconductors. We show unambiguous experimental facts that BaC6, the superconductivity of which has been missing for many years so far among various alkaline earth metal (Ca, Sr, and Ba) intercalted GICs, exhibits superconductivity at TC=65 mK. By adding this finding as the additional experimental point, a complete figure displaying the relationship between TC and interlayer distance (d) for GICs is now provided, and their possible superconducting mechanisms raised so far are revisited. The present study settles a long-running debate between theories and experiments on the superconductivity in the first stage GICs.

Source-reported materials — not catalogue approval

FormulaReported Tc (K)Pressure (GPa)Type
BaC6

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0.065Pressure unresolvedonset
BaC6

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0.23Pressure not reportedunknown
CaC6

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11.5Pressure not reportedunknown
SrC6

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1.65Pressure not reportedunknown
YbC6

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6.5Pressure not reportedunknown
KC8

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—Pressure not reportedunknown
HgBa2Ca2Cu3O8+δ

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164Pressure not reportedunknown
Sm(O1-xFx)FeAs

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55Pressure not reportedunknown
Cs3C60

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38Pressure not reportedunknown

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